What is Cerfa 14952 — voting by proxy?
Cerfa 14952*04, 'Vote par procuration', is the paper form a voter registered in France uses to appoint another voter to vote in their place. That other voter is the mandataire. The same form cancels proxies you gave before. French law requires no reason for being away: anyone who will be absent on polling day can give a proxy. The form refers to articles L. 71 to L. 78 and R. 72 to R. 80 of the Code électoral.
The paper form is accepted, but it only takes effect after you take it yourself, with proof of identity, to a police station, a gendarmerie, the tribunal judiciaire for your home or workplace, or another place chosen by the préfet. From abroad, you go to a French consulate. The authority checks your identity, completes its own section and gives you the receipt on page 2. The online service Maprocuration is the alternative to the paper form.
FileIt lets you fill in the form in plain English. It pre-fills your name, date of birth and email from the People records in your vault. It checks that the validity dates respect the limits printed on the form, and copies your answers onto the receipt page. Everything is printed into the ministry's official PDF, ready to print on two separate sheets. FileIt never submits the proxy: you take the printed form in person.
- Who fills it
- The voter giving the proxy (the mandant).
- Handed in to
- In person, with ID: a police station, gendarmerie, tribunal judiciaire or place chosen by the préfet, or a consulate abroad.
- Signatures
- Yours in the 'Votre signature' box, and the authority's signature and stamp when you hand it in.
- How long it lasts
- One election (one or both rounds), or until a date: up to 1 year for a commune's list, up to 3 years for a consular list.
- Pages
- Page 1 is the form, page 2 the receipt you keep. Print them on two sheets, not double-sided.
- Edition
- cerfa N° 14952*04.
Who needs to fill out Cerfa 14952 — voting by proxy?
- Voters registered in France who will be away, working, ill or otherwise unable to vote in person on election day.
- French citizens abroad on a consular electoral list who want someone to vote for them.
- Voters who want to replace an existing proxy with a new one (box 1 and box 2 together).
- Voters who want to cancel every proxy they gave before (box 2 only).
- People who prefer the paper form to the online Maprocuration service, or who are not able to use it.
When to use Cerfa 14952 — voting by proxy
- As early as possible before the election. The proxy must be established and sent to your town hall or consulate before polling day.
- For a single election, choosing the first round, the second round or both.
- For a period, up to one year for a commune's list or three years for a consular list, when you will miss several votes.
- Whenever you want to change your proxy or cancel it.
What you need before you start
- Your birth surname, first names, date of birth and sex, as on your ID.
- Your national elector number (numéro national d'électeur), up to 9 digits, from your electoral card or service-public.fr.
- The commune (with the arrondissement for Paris, Lyon or Marseille) and département where you are registered, or your consulate and country.
- Your proxy's birth surname, first names, date of birth, sex and national elector number.
- The type of election and the date of its first round, or the end date if the proxy is for a period.
- Optionally, a telephone number and email address so your town hall or consulate can contact you.
- A valid identity document to show when you hand the form in.
What’s on Cerfa 14952 — voting by proxy
The 2026 edition has 2 pages. FileIt asks for it in 4 parts:
- Your details (Vos informations)Voter (mandant)
- 1. You give a proxy (Vous donnez procuration pour voter à votre place à)Voter (mandant)
- 2. You cancel earlier proxies (Vous résiliez … toute procuration établie précédemment)Voter (mandant)
- Receipt (Récépissé à conserver par le demandeur) — copied for youVoter (mandant)
How to fill out Cerfa 14952 — voting by proxy, step by step
1 Vos informations
Give your birth surname, first names, date of birth and sex, and your national elector number. That number has up to nine digits and is printed on your electoral card. You can also find it on the 'Interroger sa situation électorale' page of service-public.fr.
The telephone and email are for your town hall or consulate to contact you if needed; the email is marked optional. Then tick one list only: the list of a commune, with its département or overseas collectivité, or a consular list, with the consulate and country. For Paris, Lyon and Marseille, add the arrondissement.
2 1. Vous donnez procuration pour voter à votre place à
Tick box 1 to set up a proxy and give the details of the person who will vote for you: birth surname, first names, date of birth, sex and national elector number. They must be registered to vote. Service-public.fr notes that, in France, a person can hold only one proxy made in France on a given polling day.
Then choose how long the proxy lasts. 'Pour l'élection' covers one election: give its type, for example municipal elections, and the date of its first round, and tick the first round, the second round or both. 'Jusqu'au' covers a period up to a date. The form's footnote limits this to one year for a commune's list and three years for a consular list.
3 2. Vous résiliez toute procuration établie précédemment
Tick box 2 to cancel, from the date the form is signed, every proxy you gave before. You can tick it alone to simply cancel, or together with box 1 to replace an old proxy with a new one.
4 Votre signature and Cadre réservé à l'administration
You sign in the 'Votre signature' box. The framed section below is for the authority that establishes the proxy: the officer's name, the type of authority (police, gendarmerie, tribunal, consulate or a ship's commanding officer), place, date, signature and stamp. Leave it blank; FileIt never fills it. The right-hand half of page 1, 'Réservé à l'administration', is used to send the form to your town hall.
5 Récépissé à conserver par le demandeur (page 2)
Page 2 is your receipt. It repeats your names, your proxy's names, the choices you ticked and the dates. FileIt copies these across for you. The receipt is only valid once the authority has signed it, so keep it after your visit as proof of the proxy.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Posting or emailing the form. The paper form only works when you take it in person with your ID.
- Printing it double-sided. The form is printed on two separate sheets.
- Leaving out the national elector numbers. Both yours and your proxy's are asked for.
- Giving a married name instead of the birth surname (nom de naissance).
- Ticking both 'Pour l'élection' and 'Jusqu'au'. Choose one.
- Choosing an end date beyond one year (commune's list) or three years (consular list). FileIt flags this.
- Filling in the administration's section yourself.
- Leaving it until the last moment. Your town hall must receive the proxy before polling day.
After you fill it out
Print the form from your FileIt vault on two separate sheets. Take it with a valid identity document to a police station or gendarmerie (any one), the tribunal judiciaire for your home or workplace, or another place chosen by the préfet. From abroad, go to the consulate. Sign in the 'Votre signature' box if you haven't already. The authority checks your identity and fills in its own section. If illness or disability keeps you at home, service-public.fr explains that you can ask in writing for an officer to visit.
You leave with the signed receipt (page 2). Keep it until the end of the proxy's validity. Tell your proxy which polling station to go to. They vote in your polling station, with their own ID, not a copy of yours.
The filled-in PDF stays in your vault, so you can reuse your details next time. To change or cancel the proxy, fill in a new form with box 2 ticked and take it in person the same way.
Fill out Cerfa 14952 — voting by proxy online with FileIt
- Pick the person. Choose someone from People and FileIt fills in their name, date of birth, address and other details it already knows.
- Answer plain-language questions. One part of the form at a time, with the official help text beside each question — 30 fields in all. Your answers save as you go.
- Check the live preview. Watch your answers land on the real Ministère de l'Intérieur (French Ministry of the Interior) form, and let FileIt do any worksheet arithmetic.
- Generate the official PDF. FileIt prints your answers into the agency’s own PDF and files it in that person’s folder in your vault.
FileIt fills the form — it never files or submits anything for you. Deliver the finished form to whoever asked for it, the way the form’s instructions say.
Start Cerfa 14952 — voting by proxy now — it’s freeCerfa 14952 — voting by proxy: frequently asked questions
Can I fill in the vote par procuration form online?
Yes. FileIt guides you through cerfa 14952 in English and prints your answers into the official PDF, including the receipt page. The form itself allows filling it in on screen and printing it. You still have to take the printed form in person to the police, gendarmerie, tribunal or consulate.
Where do I hand in the proxy form?
In person, with a valid ID, at a police station or gendarmerie (any one), the tribunal judiciaire for your home or workplace, or another place chosen by the préfet. From abroad, go to a French consulate. Posting it does not work.
What is the numéro national d'électeur and where do I find it?
It is your national elector number, up to nine digits, printed on your electoral card. You can also look it up on the 'Interroger sa situation électorale' page of service-public.fr. The form asks for your number and your proxy's.
How long can a proxy last?
For one election, first round, second round or both. Or for a period ending on a date you choose, at most one year for a voter on a commune's list and three years for a voter on a consular list.
Does my proxy have to live in the same town as me?
The form doesn't ask for the proxy's commune. They must be a registered voter, and they vote for you at your polling station. In France, a person can hold only one proxy made in France on a given polling day.
How do I cancel a proxy?
Fill in the same form and tick box 2. It cancels, from the date you sign, every proxy you gave before. Take it in person like a new proxy.
Can I sign the proxy form electronically?
No. The paper form is signed and handed in in person, where your identity is checked. FileIt doesn't send it for e-signature.
What is the difference between the paper form and Maprocuration?
Maprocuration is the online service. You enter the proxy online and then, in most cases, confirm your identity in person at the police or gendarmerie. The cerfa 14952 paper form is the printed route, and it is taken in person.
Official sources
- Blank form (PDF), published by Ministère de l'Intérieur (French Ministry of the Interior): https://www.formulaires.service-public.gouv.fr/gf/cerfa_14952.do
- Official instructions and guidance: https://www.service-public.gouv.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F1604
- Edition shown on this page: cerfa N° 14952*04 (checked 2026-09-26).
FileIt is not affiliated with or endorsed by Ministère de l'Intérieur (French Ministry of the Interior) or any government. This page explains the form in general terms and is not legal, tax or immigration advice. Always read the official instructions, and check that you are using the edition the recipient accepts. Page last reviewed 2026-09-26.